In deciding to upgrade my D-500/500pf combo I considered three factors:
- Weight. The R7/100-500 rig is 4.3# if the lens foot is not added. The D-500/500pf is 5.1#. A third consideration, the Sony A1/200-600 is 7# (Weights approximate) while a 4th, a Canon R5/100-500 is 5#.
- Cost. The R7/100-500 is $4.3K. The Sony A1/200-600 is $9.5K. A third consideration, the Nikon Z-9/800pf is $12K (Prices approximate)
- One camera solution. The non-compound lenses often require carrying a second camera/lens combo. On the South Padre Island boardwalks, I carried a second D-500/70-300dx. In the blinds at the ranch a D-500/300pf was in residence and was often useful.
If weight and cost were not an issue I would pick the Z-9/800pf without question and carry a D-500 with a shorter lens. In my view 800mm is the correct lens for a full frame camera. The professional I shot with who had an A1/200-600 had a T/C mounted virtually 100% of the time and did another professional I shot with who used a Canon R5/100-500.
However, if weight and cost were only somewhat of an issue, I would choose the Sony A1/200-600 and eschew the T/C. An additional benefit is that the Sony is a one camera solution.
Default solution
In my case I concluded that a one camera solution was a requirement. I had significant issues carrying the two camera Nikon D-500 solution on the easy walking South Padre Island Birding Center boardwalks. I tried many carry solutions without success. Simply stated, it wasn’t fun. Understand that I am 81, overweight and under exercised. Your mileage may vary.
The zero cost, one camera solution, is, of course, to pick one camera configuration, presumably the D-500/500pf rig, and live with it. However, with a small weight penalty I could upgrade to a D-850. That would give me both a 500mm and 700mm (DX crop), rig from one setup for about $1500 or so outlay and virtually no learning curve. That does seem superior to the D-500 one camera solution. Therefore, in my case, the comparison is between a D-850/500pf versus one of the single-camera zoom lens configurations or a Z-9/800pf setup without a second camera.
Weight
I eliminated the Z-9/800pf simply on the basis of weight. Cost was an issue but if the weight was about 5# the Z-9/800pf may well have been the winner. My analysis is that the Z-9/800pf would take the best pictures of the group as long as 800mm in a Full Frame rig was not too long. However, I experienced carrying 9# of camera/lens (D-500/500pf, D-500/70-300dx) in the SPI boardwalks and did not like it at all. Also, the fixed lens was also a problem, 500mm (750mm FX equivalent) being too long is some situations on the boardwalks and in the Ranch blinds.
Canon R7 vs R5
Shooting the 500pf on a cropped D-500, I find myself cropping most of the time so 500mm on a 45mp full frame sensor seems short. However, 500mm on a 1.6 crop, 32.5mb R7 sensor reaches the 800mm equivalent and allows for the cropping that I do. This, plus faster shots/sec in both mechanical and electronic shutter led me to choose the R7 over the R5. The weight difference was not insignificant also.
Shooting the R7
I think I need four distinct configurations:
- Bird Portrait: mechanical shutter, auto ISO, 1/1600, lowest f/stop available, small AF rectangle
- Bird takeoff (waiting): electronic shutter, animal eye tracking engaged, pre-click engaged, auto iso, 1/3200+, lowest F/stop available, large rectangle AF
- BIF1: Mechanical shutter, 1/3200, auto iso, large rectangle AF, lowest f/stop available
- BIF2: Electronic shutter 1/4000, auto ISO, largest AF, pre click not engaged, lowest F/stop available
The problem is that I admit that I am guessing.