Hi all, long time reader here, but first time writer - may be my "review" will help somebody.
TLDR: Sony A1 is better on most accounts, but I recently switched from A1 to Z9
Short info: I'm not a pro (i.e. I'm not making money from photography), and I'm not "enthusiast" either (as I have other hobbies too). At most, I spend 2-3 hours couple times a month going out and shooting wildlife (mostly birds) just for fun of it. Yet, I value the image quality the most. My style is "gun-and-run", i.e. sitting for hours in the hide waiting for the bird is not my thing at all, so any heavy lens like 600/F4 are out of question due to the weight. For last 20 years I was shooting with all sorts of Canons (starting with D30, ending with 5DM3), and only recently (in 2021) caved for Sony.
I was eyeing Z9 for quite some time now because of the lens (800mm/6.3). So far I was somehow able to get away with A1/200-600+1.4TC, or, on occasion, A1+Nikon 500 PF (via adapter). Results were quite good, some just excellent, but getting small fast erratic BIF were always tough (big slow flying ones were much easier). I didn't plan to switch though, due to laziness, but couple weeks ago after another trip I found that on at least half of my images - even for static perched birds - focus point somehow started to go nowhere. I.e., during shooting I perfectly see the AF square right at the bird eye, but when later I check - bird is out of focus, as focus point is not even on a bird! No firmware changes, no settings changes, no nothing - all things were as usual. I tried to change the way I shoot, using all possible combinations of AF-S, AF-C, wide, small, etc - still same issue. Knowing Sony support (basically, the complete lack of it), I decided to give Z9 a try, because - why not? People were saying that after firmware 3.0 AF became somewhat acceptable. So here are my findings, and take them with a huge portion of salt:
Ergonomics: Sorry, but old Canon is still king of the hill in regards of how camera sits in hands. Second place goes to GFX 100S (my wife occasionally lets me to hold it for couple minutes ... when I can pry it from her hands
). Gripped A1 and Z9 are on about same level, i.e. bad enough, but oh well. Ungripped A1 is a nightmare. (On a side note - Nikon, how people are supposed to press F1-F3 buttons while holding camera firmly? Not everybody has super long fingers of piano-player. You just have to move your wrist to press them, there is no other way. Oh, and yes, front wheel - horrible, just plain horrible.)
Image quality - about the same. By default, though, Nikon turns on noise reduction at any ISO, and when opening files in PS, it looked like no noise at all, but details were smudged. At first I thought "ops, it can't be that bad - I'm shooting RAW, after all". After turning NR off, setting image type to "flat", all started to look good with full details, just like Sony. Compared to Sony: yes, 10% more pixels is nothing to sneeze at (yeah, we all do cropping, right?). On another hand, Nikon got much less regular noise at the same ISO (and no, I didn't do any chart shooting, I did a live bird scene compare - heron was nice enough to stay in the same position for an hour). And yet on another hand, Nikon got way, way, way more color noise. Let me put it this way: with Sony I never saw color noise in any condition, and thought it was just a myth
. With Nikon, it is absolutely visible even at ISO 800. But here is the outcome: suppressing color noise is super easy in Camera RAW and does not kill details at all, while suppressing regular noise does, so overall I would prefer Z9 over A1 noise wise, provided that you have tool like Photoshop (and who doesn't these days?)
AF performance: well, funny situation. A1 finds bird eye immediately (according to what I see in EVF), and basically at any distance. Problem is, it's not always focusing properly at that point. It could be the problem of 200-600+TC combo though - after all, minimum F9 doesn't help (but 200-600 without TC has very same issue, so I don't know why). On another hand, Z9 takes its time to find bird body, then head, then eye - sometimes it could take up to 2-3 seconds (although on close subjects it's also immediate). And at far distance it can't find eye at all. But once found, it focuses there precisely, in about 80-90% of cases, or at least in the same focal plane (the rest of the cases). And here is the big difference, at least in my experience: if Z9 can't find an eye, it falls back to finding head, then body, using either 3D or subject recognition. Another words, you still have a huge chance of having the shot in focus. But A1, if eye is not found, has no fallback, and focuses at random location - at least that's how it's been for me.
Glitches: both are guilty. A1 occasionally blacks out when sunlight bleeds to EVF from behind. Z9 sometimes (like in ~20% cases) refuses to go to the menu, and you have to turn camera off/on to resolve the issue. Also, changing battery on Z9 is the most ridiculous thing I ever saw on any camera. You'll get used to it, but it's just plain wrong.
The end result: in 3 days of trying Z9 I took more small erratic BIF images (mockingbirds, woodpeckers, grackles, etc), than I did in 3 years of using A1.
Yes, A1 is way more flexible, user friendly, never ever miscalculated exposure (unlike Z9, which did it twice already), etc. But, as you see by the end result, Z9 is better for me and my style (although, it still has too much quirks, but, oh well, no camera is perfect).
And, of course, 800/F6.3 - there is nothing like that in realms of Sony and Canon.
Overall: I don't like Z9, but I'm switching to it from A1 (few more tests are pending this weekend, just to make sure). If I used 600/F4, things could have been different, but again, too heavy for my style.
Now ready for your shouting at me